Poisoned at the SourceArt Young, 1912, for The Masses, New York, New York. A. Rogers, 1917, for Americas Black and White Book: 100 Pictured Reasons Why We are at War, New York, New York. They are also D). With characteristic Kepplerian drama and busyness, the throng of leaders meets Churchills suggestion with a blend of disaffectedness and theatrical revulsion. a reference librarian. These findings provided momentum for Congress to pass much-needed reforms, including the Federal Reserve Bank Act of 1913, which created a federally regulated banking system. It was ideological. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting Columbus, OH. His cartoons were famous for their caustic wit, generating much publicity for Puck and pioneering the use of colour lithography for caricature. How does the cartoon reflect prevailing attitudes of the . Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through Library Protests, Political Art, Democracy, Social Change 176,442 items. Glassmeyer, Emily. Another of the tentacles of the octopus is extending towardsthe White House, another depiction of the political sway that Rockefeller and Standard Oil had, this time with the executive branch of the government. | Analyzing Points of View in Gas Price Editorial Cartoons from the 1970s and 2000s. Udo Keppler was a political cartoonist for Puck Magazine, and an avid collector of Indian artifacts as well as being an Indian activist. A known detractor of the untamable politician, Hanna appears in this image to have decided against lassoing Roosevelt; it would just be too much trouble. Udo Keppler's often overshadowed by his father, the seminal satirical cartoonist and PUCK founder Joseph Keppler. No, another surrogate does not exist. Standard Oil was finally split up into thirty-eight companies by a 1911 Supreme Court anti-trust ruling. please use our Ask A Librarian service or After the phenomenal industrial growth of the late 1800s, reformers feared that unregulated big business would use its influence for private gain at the expense of public good. Americas early conquests included the purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867, the annexation Texas in 1845 after its rebellion from Mexico which resulted in the Mexican-American War and also helped with the addition of the New Mexico territory, and California which was also relinquished by Mexico to the United States in the Mexican-American War. Your email address will not be published. JPEG (203kb) publish or otherwise distribute the material. | The first American attempt at a comic weekly came one year later, in August of 1842. These States are depicted by Keppler as children frolicking inside a gateway labelled U.S. Women protested silently in front of the White House for over two years before the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3366/j.ctt1g0514c.5. Hanover, N.H.: Dartmouth, Brody, David. considerations, but you have access to larger size images on site.). Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Reference staff can advise you in Many critics complained that Standard Oil had become too strong and exerted influence on the government itself. use tab and shift-tab to navigate once expanded, Covid-19 is an ongoing concern in our region, including on campus. Good morning, kids. What does the octopus represent? Reencounters with ColonialismNew Perspectives on the Americas. fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_693815 jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_322_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_322_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });, the woman draped in stars, expressed a similar symbology for the United States and sometimes for the concept of liberty that was ever so popular in American culture. What message does this cartoon convey about Standard Oil's power and . They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. President Harry S. Truman once told Berryman, You are ageless and timeless. Joseph, the elder, was an Austrian immigrant who cut his teeth on mid-century cartooning for mostly German-language publications in St. Louis and New York City. Describe what is happening in this cartoon. [4], Keppler's son, Udo J. Keppler (18721956), was also a political cartoonist and co-owner for Puck magazine, a collector of Indian artifacts and an Indian activist. The prints title, The Best Use of the Brooklyn Bridge in Its Present Condition, refers to the structures halting progress: the first caisson was begun in 1870, but the bridge would not be complete until 1883. This cartoon depicts president Franklin Delano Roosevelt as a jolly ringmaster taming and cajoling animal representations of the political factions of the 1930s. The Chapin Library holds four Keppler cartoons, two by Joseph and two by Udo. when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. RingmasterConstantin Aladjlov, 1935, Vanity Fair, New York, New York. Keppler's son, Udo J. Keppler (1872-1956), was also a political cartoonist and co-owner for Puck magazine, a collector of Indian artifacts and an Indian activist. A political cartoon by Joseph Keppler depicts the resentment placed towards monopolies and trusts by personifying those trusts as extremely bloated "Bosses of the Senate" including "Coal" "Standard Oil Trust" "Steel Beam Trust" and many more (Doc. Check out our keppler cartoon selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. I didn't research too deeply, the family was Austrian/German, and I suspect they were of the Marxist bent (could be way off base here, though). Abolitionist Sheet Music Cover Page, 1844, Barack Obama, Howard University Commencement Address (2016), Blueprint and Photograph of Christ Church, Constitutional Ratification Cartoon, 1789, Drawing of Uniforms of the American Revolution, Effects of the Fugitive Slave Law Lithograph, 1850, Genius of the Ladies Magazine Illustration, 1792, Missionary Society Membership Certificate, 1848, Painting of Enslaved Persons for Sale, 1861, The Fruit of Alcohol and Temperance Lithographs, 1849, The Society for United States Intellectual History Primary Source Reader, Bartolom de Las Casas Describes the Exploitation of Indigenous Peoples, 1542, Thomas Morton Reflects on Indians in New England, 1637, Alvar Nuez Cabeza de Vaca Travels through North America, 1542, Richard Hakluyt Makes the Case for English Colonization, 1584, John Winthrop Dreams of a City on a Hill, 1630, John Lawson Encounters Native Americans, 1709, A Gaspesian Man Defends His Way of Life, 1641, Manuel Trujillo Accuses Asencio Povia and Antonio Yuba of Sodomy, 1731, Olaudah Equiano Describes the Middle Passage, 1789, Francis Daniel Pastorius Describes his Ocean Voyage, 1684, Rose Davis is sentenced to a life of slavery, 1715, Boston trader Sarah Knight on her travels in Connecticut, 1704, Jonathan Edwards Revives Enfield, Connecticut, 1741, Samson Occom describes his conversion and ministry, 1768, Extracts from Gibson Cloughs War Journal, 1759, Alibamo Mingo, Choctaw leader, Reflects on the British and French, 1765, George R. T. Hewes, A Retrospect of the Boston Tea-party, 1834, Thomas Paine Calls for American independence, 1776, Women in South Carolina Experience Occupation, 1780, Boston King recalls fighting for the British and for his freedom, 1798, Abigail and John Adams Converse on Womens Rights, 1776, Hector St. Jean de Crvecur Describes the American people, 1782, A Confederation of Native peoples seek peace with the United States, 1786, Mary Smith Cranch comments on politics, 1786-87, James Madison, Memorial and Remonstrance Against Religious Assessments, 1785, George Washington, Farewell Address, 1796, Venture Smith, A Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Venture, 1798, Letter of Cato and Petition by the negroes who obtained freedom by the late act, in Postscript to the Freemans Journal, September 21, 1781, Black scientist Benjamin Banneker demonstrates Black intelligence to Thomas Jefferson, 1791, Creek headman Alexander McGillivray (Hoboi-Hili-Miko) seeks to build an alliance with Spain, 1785, Tecumseh Calls for Native American Resistance, 1810, Abigail Bailey Escapes an Abusive Relationship, 1815, James Madison Asks Congress to Support Internal Improvements, 1815, A Traveler Describes Life Along the Erie Canal, 1829, Maria Stewart bemoans the consequences of racism, 1832, Rebecca Burlend recalls her emigration from England to Illinois, 1848, Harriet H. Robinson Remembers a Mill Workers Strike, 1836, Alexis de Tocqueville, How Americans Understand the Equality of the Sexes, 1840, Missouri Controversy Documents, 1819-1920, Rhode Islanders Protest Property Restrictions on Voting, 1834, Black Philadelphians Defend their Voting Rights, 1838, Andrew Jacksons Veto Message Against Re-chartering the Bank of the United States, 1832, Frederick Douglass, What to the Slave is the Fourth of July? 1852, Samuel Morse Fears a Catholic Conspiracy, 1835, Revivalist Charles G. Finney Emphasizes Human Choice in Salvation, 1836, Dorothea Dix defends the mentally ill, 1843, David Walkers Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World, 1829, William Lloyd Garrison Introduces The Liberator, 1831, Angelina Grimk, Appeal to Christian Women of the South, 1836, Sarah Grimk Calls for Womens Rights, 1838, Henry David Thoreau Reflects on Nature, 1854, Nat Turner explains the Southampton rebellion, 1831, Solomon Northup Describes a Slave Market, 1841, George Fitzhugh Argues that Slavery is Better than Liberty and Equality, 1854, Sermon on the Duties of a Christian Woman, 1851, Mary Polk Branch remembers plantation life, 1912, William Wells Brown, Clotel; or, The Presidents Daughter: A Narrative of Slave Life in the United States, 1853, Cherokee Petition Protesting Removal, 1836, John OSullivan Declares Americas Manifest Destiny, 1845, Diary of a Woman Migrating to Oregon, 1853, Chinese Merchant Complains of Racist Abuse, 1860, Wyandotte woman describes tensions over slavery, 1849, Letters from Venezuelan General Francisco de Miranda regarding Latin American Revolution, 1805-1806, President Monroe Outlines the Monroe Doctrine, 1823, Stories from the Underground Railroad, 1855-56, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Toms Cabin, 1852, Charlotte Forten complains of racism in the North, 1855, Margaraetta Mason and Lydia Maria Child Discuss John Brown, 1860, South Carolina Declaration of Secession, 1860, Alexander Stephens on Slavery and the Confederate Constitution, 1861, General Benjamin F. Butler Reacts to Self-Emancipating People, 1861, William Henry Singleton, a formerly enslaved man, recalls fighting for the Union, 1922, Ambrose Bierce Recalls his Experience at the Battle of Shiloh, 1881, Abraham Lincolns Second Inaugural Address, 1865, Freedmen discuss post-emancipation life with General Sherman, 1865, Jourdon Anderson Writes His Former Enslaver, 1865, Charlotte Forten Teaches Freed Children in South Carolina, 1864, General Reynolds Describes Lawlessness in Texas, 1868, A case of sexual violence during Reconstruction, 1866, Frederick Douglass on Remembering the Civil War, 1877, William Graham Sumner on Social Darwinism (ca.1880s), Henry George, Progress and Poverty, Selections (1879), Andrew Carnegies Gospel of Wealth (June 1889), Grover Clevelands Veto of the Texas Seed Bill (February 16, 1887), The Omaha Platform of the Peoples Party (1892), Dispatch from a Mississippi Colored Farmers Alliance (1889), Lucy Parsons on Women and Revolutionary Socialism (1905), Chief Joseph on Indian Affairs (1877, 1879), William T. Hornady on the Extermination of the American Bison (1889), Chester A. Arthur on American Indian Policy (1881), Frederick Jackson Turner, Significance of the Frontier in American History (1893), Turning Hawk and American Horse on the Wounded Knee Massacre (1890/1891), Helen Hunt Jackson on a Century of Dishonor (1881), Laura C. Kellogg on Indian Education (1913), Andrew Carnegie on The Triumph of America (1885), Ida B. Wells-Barnett, Lynch Law in America (1900), Henry Adams, The Education of Henry Adams (1918), Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Why I Wrote The Yellow Wallpaper (1913), Jacob Riis, How the Other Half Lives (1890), Rose Cohen on the World Beyond her Immigrant Neighborhood (ca.1897/1918), William McKinley on American Expansionism (1903), Rudyard Kipling, The White Mans Burden (1899), James D. Phelan, Why the Chinese Should Be Excluded (1901), William James on The Philippine Question (1903), Chinese Immigrants Confront Anti-Chinese Prejudice (1885, 1903), African Americans Debate Enlistment (1898), Booker T. Washington & W.E.B.
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